Account books of a family general store at Blue Ball, East Earl Township, Lancaster County, Pa., 1762-1894.

ArchivalResource

Account books of a family general store at Blue Ball, East Earl Township, Lancaster County, Pa., 1762-1894.

The records of the Blue Ball store are somewhat unusual because they cover a single rural enterprise over a long period that coincides with the change from near-frontier conditions to intensive agricultural development. All of the records are typical storekeeper's account books: day books, ledgers and cash books. There is also an arithmetic copy book, ca. 1790, that belonged to Thomas Wallace, the youngest son of Robert Wallace. The books were in the custody of the Wallace family as late as 1924, when they were the subject of a paper by A. G. Seyfert at the Lancaster County Historical Society. The first volume, originally covering the years 1761 to 1775, was reported as having its first pages badly damaged by mice. The Blue Ball store was typical of country general stores in that it sold a wide range of merchandise: tropical products like sugar and tea, spirits, tobacco and snuff, dry goods, hardware, groceries, hides and skins, clothing and accessories, and books. Many of the exchanges were by credit or barter in the early years. Among the names recorded in the books are local artisans who may be buying, selling or trading goods. A number are listed as workers at nearby Pool Forge, and there are entries relating to the Downingtown, Ephrata & Harrisburg Turnpike Road, aka the Horseshoe Pike, that was built through Blue Ball in the early 1800s. Of particular note are a number of African Americans, identified as "Black Dublin," "Black Tom Moore," "Black Jake," and so on, some of whom worked at Pool Forge and may or may not have been enslaved.

59 v.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7275095

Hagley Museum & Library

Related Entities

There are 9 Entities related to this resource.

Wallace, Robert, 1721-1793

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67t0jmz (person)

Geist, Everett S., 1865-1935

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fn431m (person)

Wallace, Edward D. (Edward Davies), 1834-1913

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tx69dz (person)

Wallace, Davies, 1796-1866

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wq3008 (person)

Geist family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60q040q (family)

Wallace family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kb2chk (family)

Robert Wallace was born in Scotland in 1721 and came to America ten years later. He purchased land in what is now East Earl Township northeast of the town of Lancaster around 1761 and established a farm, country store, and tavern. Wallace designated his establishment as "the sign of the Blue Ball," which gave the name to the village that grew up around it. Robert Wallace died on December 17, 1793, and bequeathed the store to his son John Wallace (1769-1854), a long-serving elder of the Cedar Gro...

Wallace, John, 1769-1854

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b59f1w (person)

Wallace, John S. (John Smith), 1826-1889

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hh87gv (person)

Geist, Adam, 1838-1904

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66d8pdh (person)

Adam Geist was a teacher and storekeeper from Earl Township, Lancaster County, Pa. during the middle of the 19th century. During the Confederate invasion of Pennsylvania in the summer of 1863, he served as a corporal in Company F of the 50th Pennsylvania Militia. From the description of Daily memorandum book for 1863 / Adam Geist. (Millersville University Library). WorldCat record id: 34111643 ...